Spitignew II Premyslid (Duke) of BOHEMIA

Spitignew II Premyslid (Duke) of BOHEMIA

Eigenschaften

Art Wert Datum Ort Quellenangaben
Name Spitignew II Premyslid (Duke) of BOHEMIA
Beruf Duke of Bohemia zu einem Zeitpunkt zwischen März 1055 und 28. Januar 1061

Ereignisse

Art Datum Ort Quellenangaben
Geburt 1031
Tod 28. Januar 1061

Ehepartner und Kinder

Heirat Ehepartner Kinder

Ida of WETTIN

Notizen zu dieser Person

Spitignew II (also Spitihnew or Spytihnev; Latin: Spitigneus;[1] Czech: Spytihněv) (1031 - 28 January 1061) was the duke of Bohemia from March 1055 until his death in 1061.[2] He was the eldest son of Bretislaus I. His coronation was celebrated with the first known rendition of Lord, Have Mercy on Us. After succeeding to the throne, he went at once to Regensburg to receive imperial confirmation. This loyalty to the Holy Roman Empire did not prevent him from expelling all Germans from his lands. This new anti-German policy continued to his death. The Investiture Controversy impending, Pope Victor II sought the alliance of the Bohemian duke. Thus, Rome granted the right to Spitignew of wearing the mitre and tunic of a bishop for the annual sum of 100 marks. His brothers having inherited Moravia, Spitignew tried to reduce their authority by arresting 300 Moravian magnates and stripping his brothers of their rights in the province. Thus, Vratislaus of Olomouc fled to Hungary in 1058. Spitignew was succeeded by Vratislaus, who in turn entrusted Moravia to his brother Conrad. Spitignew II was married to Ida of Wettin (Hidda von Eilenburg). Their son Swatobor (Friedrich) entered the church and became Patriarch of Aquileia in 1085. Shortly afterwards, on 23 Feb 1086, he was murdered.[3] Notes Jump up ^ In his imperial chronicle the Annalista Saxo mentions "Spitigneus dux de Boemia" in the year 1058: "Iuditha, soror Ottonis ducis de Suinvorde, uxor Bracilai, ductrix Boemiorum, obiit 4. Non. Augusti. Quam quia filius suus Spitigneus dux de Boemia eiecerat, cum non posset aliter iniuriam ulcisci in filio, ad contumeliam eius et omnium Boemorum nupserat Petro regi Ungariorum. Hec postea a filio suo Wratizlao duce inde translata est et Prage sepulta iuxta virum suum Brazilaum in ecclesia." Annalista Saxo, dmgh.de, p.692 Jump up ^ Spitignew II, Duke of Moravia 1049/54, Duke of Bohemia 1055/61 (1031-28 Jan 1061); m. Hidda, dau of Dietrich Gf von Eilenburg The Dukes and Kings of BOHEMIA, angelfire.com Jump up ^ BOHEMIA, fmg.ac References The Dukes and Kings of BOHEMIA, angelfire.com. Spitignew II, Duke of Moravia. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Datenbank

Titel Borneman-Wagner, Howard-Hause, Trout-Nutting, Boyer-Stutsman Family Tree
Beschreibung This is a work in progress, which likely contains numerous errors and omissions. Users are encouraged to verify any and all information which they wish to use.
Hochgeladen 2023-12-01 16:49:53.0
Einsender user's avatar William B.
E-Mail danke9@aol.com
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